Dr. Esin Özlem Atmış
Surgery should begin with a well-considered decision.
Nasal concerns and other ear, nose and throat conditions can have different causes and treatment options. An individual assessment helps establish whether surgery is appropriate and what alternatives deserve consideration.
ENT surgery · Individual assessment · Informed decisions
Not every concern needs an operation. Understanding the cause comes first.
Breathing difficulties, changes in nasal appearance and some other ENT conditions can be assessed through several treatment approaches. Dr. Esin Özlem Atmış considers the patient’s concerns, anatomical findings, available alternatives and realistic expectations before discussing a surgical plan.
Nasal surgery
Procedures addressing nasal structure may have different aims. These procedures have dedicated English-language pages explaining assessment, possible benefits, risks and recovery.
Septoplasty · Deviated septum
Assessment of nasal obstruction when a deviated septum may affect airflow. Read about septoplasty →
Rhinoplasty · Nose surgery
Considering nasal appearance, facial proportions, structural support and breathing function. Read about rhinoplasty →
Turbinate reduction
How enlarged inferior turbinates may contribute to persistent nasal congestion, and when tissue-preserving reduction may be considered. Explore turbinate reduction →
What is the difference? Septoplasty primarily addresses the internal nasal septum, while rhinoplasty may involve changes to external nasal shape and supporting structures. In selected cases they may be considered together. Neither procedure is automatically necessary for every blocked nose.
Other areas of ENT care
The need for surgery may also arise in other ear, nose and throat conditions. These topics are introduced here without suggesting that every patient requires an operation.
Tonsil and adenoid surgery
How tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy are assessed for recurrent infections and sleep-related breathing concerns. Explore tonsil & adenoid surgery →
Voice surgery
Vocal fold conditions and voice-function concerns require their own assessment and treatment planning. Explore voice surgery →
How is a surgical decision made?
An operation is one potential treatment, not an automatic next step. The goal is to identify what is causing the concern and whether surgery is likely to offer a meaningful benefit.
01 · Understand
Discuss symptoms, their impact on daily life, previous treatment and individual expectations.
02 · Examine
Assess relevant nasal or ENT structures and consider further investigations when clinically indicated.
03 · Compare options
Consider observation, medication, non-surgical care and the potential advantages and limitations of an operation.
04 · Plan follow-up
If surgery is recommended, discuss the risks, recovery considerations and arrangements for postoperative review.
Frequently asked questions
Does every case of nasal obstruction require surgery?
No. Nasal blockage can result from septal deviation, turbinate enlargement, inflammation, nasal valve problems or other causes. The appropriate treatment depends on an individual assessment.
Can septoplasty and rhinoplasty be considered together?
In some patients, internal structural problems and concerns about external nasal appearance can be discussed as part of one plan. Whether combined surgery is appropriate depends on the examination findings.
Is recovery the same after every ENT operation?
No. The procedure, anaesthesia, individual health and extent of treatment all influence recovery. Personal instructions and follow-up plans should take priority over general timelines.
Are non-surgical options discussed?
Yes. Depending on the cause of the symptoms, observation, medication or other non-surgical approaches may be considered before surgery.
Take the first step with a considered assessment.
Ask the practice about consultations, available care and how an individual surgical plan is discussed.